What You’ll Learn in a Security+ Training Program: Key Topics Covered

The demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals has never been higher. If you’re looking to kickstart or advance your career in IT security, the CompTIA Security+ certification is one of the most comprehensive and well-recognized credentials in the industry.
But what exactly does a Security+ training program cover? And what skills and knowledge will you acquire to succeed in this fast-paced and critical field?
In this blog post, we’ll explore the core topics you’ll encounter in a CompTIA Security+ training program, covering everything from essential security principles to advanced concepts like cryptography and incident response. Whether you’re an aspiring IT professional, a security specialist, or someone considering a career change, this guide will provide a clear roadmap to understanding the Security+ course content.
What is CompTIA Security+?
The CompTIA Security+ certification is a globally recognized credential that validates foundational skills in cybersecurity. It’s an entry-level certification designed for IT professionals who want to prove they understand core security functions and practices. Unlike niche certifications, Security+ doesn’t focus on a specific vendor’s tools or technologies, making it a comprehensive choice for those seeking a broad overview of the industry.
A CompTIA Security+ training program is typically the first step toward earning this credential. It prepares you for the exam and equips you with essential knowledge and practical skills that you’ll use daily as a cybersecurity practitioner.
The CompTIA Security+ Certification Aligns with DoD 8140 Compliance Requirements
If you’re a US government or military employee, the Department of Defense (DoD) requires you to obtain specific certifications based on your job role. CompTIA Security+ is one of the credentials that align with 8140 compliance requirements, particularly for information assurance and cybersecurity positions. This means that earning your Security+ certification not only demonstrates your knowledge and skills to potential employers but also ensures you meet government-mandated standards.
ONLC’s CompTIA Security+ Training Program
At ONLC, our CompTIA Security+ training program is designed to provide a comprehensive overview of the security concepts and skills needed to pass the Security+ certification exam. Our experienced instructors will guide you through hands-on exercises and real-world scenarios to give you practical experience in applying the knowledge you’ll gain.
Some of the key topics covered in our training program include:
Core Security Principles
Every successful career in cybersecurity starts with a thorough understanding of core security principles. These are the building blocks of protecting data, systems, and networks.
Here’s what you’ll learn:
- CIA Triad – Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability are the cornerstones of cybersecurity. You’ll discover how to implement systems that protect sensitive data, ensure data accuracy, and make resources accessible to authorized users.
- Security Controls: Learn the distinctions between administrative, technical, and physical security controls, as well as when and how to implement them effectively.
- Change Management – Ensure you know key change management best practices and their impact.
- Using Cryptography – Understand various cryptographic algorithms and techniques to protect data in both storage and transit.
Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigations
Develop a comprehensive understanding of the various threats and vulnerabilities that can impact organizations, including social engineering attacks, network-based attacks, malicious code, and more. You’ll also learn mitigation techniques to defend against these threats.
Here’s what you’ll cover:
- Identifying Threat Actors – Learn how to identify and classify different types of threat actors, from insiders to state-sponsored attackers.
- Threat Vectors and Attack Surfaces – Discover how attackers exploit vulnerabilities through different entry points, such as network devices, websites, and social engineering tactics.
- Understanding Vulnerabilities – Explore common vulnerabilities in systems, networks, and applications, their impact, and how to identify and mitigate them.
- Understanding Attack Types – Understand how attacks are carried out and their potential impact on your organization.
- Mitigation Techniques – Learn various techniques such as implementing strong access controls, utilizing firewalls, regularly updating software, and employing advanced threat detection tools to prevent, detect, and respond to attacks effectively.
Security Architecture
Gain a deep understanding of key security concepts and how they work together to safeguard systems, networks, and data. Here’s what you’ll explore:
- Architecture Models and Security Implications – Learn how different security architecture models impact system protection and how to design robust frameworks.
- Securing the Enterprise – Discover strategies to secure enterprise environments by addressing common vulnerabilities and implementing best practices.
- Data Protection Strategies – Understand methods to safeguard sensitive data, including encryption, access controls, and secure storage solutions.
- Data Resilience and Recovery – Explore approaches to ensure data resilience and develop effective recovery plans to minimize impact during breaches or system failures.
Security Operations
Learn how to effectively monitor, detect, and respond to security incidents in a fast-paced environment. Here’s what you’ll cover:
- Applying Common Security Techniques – Gain a solid foundation in key security practices to safeguard your systems.
- Asset Management – Learn how to track and manage organizational assets to minimize security risks.
- Vulnerability Management – Discover strategies for identifying and addressing vulnerabilities to strengthen defenses.
- Monitoring and Alerts – Explore tools and processes for detecting suspicious activity and responding in real time.
- Enhancing Network Security – Understand best practices for securing your network against cyber threats.
- Identity Access Management – Manage user access effectively to ensure only authorized individuals can access critical systems.
- Understanding Automation – Leverage automation to streamline security processes and improve efficiency.
- Incident Response – Dive into the steps for identifying, responding to, and recovering from security incidents.
Security Program Management and Oversight
Develop a comprehensive understanding of key security policies, procedures, and standards to ensure effective governance. Here’s what you’ll learn:
- Security Governance – Discover how to establish strong security governance frameworks that align with your organization’s goals and industry standards.
- Risk Management – Learn effective strategies to identify, evaluate, and minimize security risks to protect your organization.
- Security Compliance – Understand the critical role of compliance in maintaining security and meeting regulatory requirements.
- Audits and Assessments – Explore how regular audits and assessments can strengthen your security posture and ensure continuous improvement.
Now that you’re familiar with the key topics covered in a Security+ training program let’s focus on the exam itself.
Security+ Exam
The Security+ exam is a globally recognized certification that validates the skills and knowledge of cybersecurity professionals. Here’s what you should know about the exam:
- Format – The exam consists of 90 multiple-choice and performance-based questions.
- Duration – You will have 90 minutes to complete the exam.
- Passing Score – A score of 750 out of 900 is required to pass the exam.
- Certification Renewal – The Security+ certification is valid for three years, after which it must be renewed through continuing education or by completing another CompTIA certification.
- Exam Objectives – CompTIA regularly updates the exam content to reflect the latest industry trends and technological advancements. The current exam objectives are divided into five domains:
- Domain 1: General Security Concepts (12%)
- Domain 2: Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigations (22%)
- Domain 3: Security Architecture (18%)
- Domain 4: Security Operations (28%)
- Domain 5: Security Program Management and Oversight (20%)
As you prepare for the Security+ exam, it’s important to have a comprehensive understanding of these domains. You can find more detailed information about each domain on CompTIA’s website.
Next Steps
Congratulations! You now have a solid understanding of the key topics covered in a Security+ training program and what to expect on the exam. Here are some next steps you can take to continue building your cybersecurity knowledge and skills:
- Enroll in a Security+ training program or course to deepen your understanding.
- Familiarize yourself with the latest industry trends and best practices by reading articles, attending webinars, and joining online communities.
- Explore other CompTIA certifications, such as CySA+, SecurityX, and PenTest+, to expand your expertise in specific areas.
- Gain hands-on experience through internships, volunteer opportunities, or entry-level positions in cybersecurity.
Remember that cybersecurity is an ever-evolving field, so it’s important to continue learning and staying up-to-date on the latest developments.
FAQs
What is the SY0-701 exam?
The SY0-701 is the latest version of the CompTIA Security+ certification exam. It is designed to validate your knowledge of core cybersecurity topics such as resiliency, risk management, and network security practices.
How can I prepare for the CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 exam?
To prepare, consider enrolling in a training course that covers all the exam objectives. Practice with hands-on labs, study official materials, and review practice questions to solidify your understanding.
What is an exam voucher, and how do I use it?
An exam voucher is a prepaid code that allows you to register for your CompTIA Security exam without additional payment. You can purchase a voucher through CompTIA’s website or an authorized training provider.
Does the Security+ certification provide a good career path?
Yes, the CompTIA Security+ certification is an excellent starting point for a career path in cybersecurity. It opens doors to entry-level roles and lays the groundwork for advanced certifications such as CySA+ and SecurityX.
Can I take a training course before attempting the exam?
Absolutely! A training course can provide structured learning and hands-on experience, enabling you to tackle the SY0-701 exam confidently. Many classes are tailored to cover the exam objectives comprehensively.
Conclusion
The CompTIA Security+ training program is more than just an exam prep course—it’s your gateway to building essential skills and confidence for a successful career in cybersecurity. Covering key areas like network security and risk management, this program equips you to handle threats, protect critical data, and lead in a fast-growing, high-demand field.
Take the first step toward a thriving IT security career with the CompTIA Security+ certification. Enroll in ONLC’s Security+ training course to gain the expertise needed to pass the certification exam and launch a rewarding journey in cybersecurity.