CompTIA Security+ vs. CISSP: Which Certification is Right for You?
In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, experienced cybersecurity professionals are in demand more than ever. With cyber threats looming everywhere, organizations are keen on hiring skilled individuals to protect their data and systems. This is where cybersecurity certifications like CompTIA Security+ and CISSP come into play, serving as gateways to promising careers in IT security.
With both certifications offering distinct pathways, how do you decide which is right for you? In this blog post, we’ll explore the intricacies of each certification, providing you with the foundational knowledge and insights needed to make an informed decision.
What is CompTIA Security+ Certification?
CompTIA Security+ is regarded as the entry-level certification for those aiming to enter the cybersecurity field. As a vendor-neutral certification, it covers many foundational topics, including network security, compliance, operational security, and various threats and vulnerabilities.
If you’re just starting or transitioning from a different IT role, CompTIA Security+ can be an excellent first step toward a career in cybersecurity. It equips you with the necessary knowledge and understanding of crucial security concepts without requiring extensive prior knowledge.
What is CISSP Certification?
CISSP, or Certified Information Systems Security Professional, is a more advanced certification for experienced cybersecurity practitioners. It dives deeper into security practices and topics like security and risk management, asset security, and software development security.
To qualify for the CISSP exam, candidates typically need at least five years of professional experience in the field. This certification is designed for those looking to take on more senior roles, such as security manager, IT director, or chief information security officer.
Unlike CompTIA Security+, CISSP focuses on a broader range of complex security issues and requires a solid understanding of various IT domains. This makes it one of the most respected and sought-after certifications in the security industry, often resulting in higher earning potential and access to leadership positions.
Comparing CompTIA Security+ and CISSP Certifications
On the surface, both CompTIA Security+ and CISSP certifications may seem similar in their goal of certifying cybersecurity professionals. However, there are several key differences that you should consider when deciding which certification to pursue.
Focus and Depth of Knowledge
As mentioned earlier, CompTIA Security+ covers a broad range of foundational security topics, making it ideal for beginners or those looking to transition into cybersecurity.
On the other hand, CISSP delves deeper into advanced security concepts and requires a more comprehensive understanding of various IT domains. As such, it’s better suited for experienced security practitioners and professionals looking to advance their careers.
Prerequisites and Experience Required
CompTIA Security+ has no prerequisites and is open to anyone interested in cybersecurity. This makes it a great starting point for individuals with little to no experience in the field. In contrast, CISSP requires at least five years of professional experience in at least two out of eight IT domains.
Exam Details
Both certifications differ in exam formats, lengths, and target audiences. CompTIA Security+ is an entry-level exam consisting of 90 multiple-choice and performance-based questions, which can be completed in 90 minutes and requires a passing score of 750 out of 900.
The CompTIA Security+ certification exam validates that a successful candidate possesses the knowledge and skills necessary to evaluate the security posture of an enterprise environment.
This includes recommending and implementing suitable security solutions, as well as monitoring and securing hybrid environments, such as cloud, mobile, and IoT. Candidates must also demonstrate an understanding of relevant laws and policies, including governance, risk, and compliance principles. Additionally, they should be capable of effectively identifying, analyzing, and responding to security events and incidents.
On the other hand, CISSP is designed for managers and executives and features a longer exam with 100 – 150 multiple-choice and advanced innovative questions to be completed in three hours, requiring a score of 700 out of 1000 to pass. CISSP covers a broader range of topics, including law, risk management, and incident response.
Domains Covered
The CISSP and Security+ are both globally recognized IT security certifications, ideal for anyone looking to start or advance their career in IT security. However, they differ significantly in the domains they cover.
The CISSP certification encompasses eight domains:
- Security and Risk Management
- Asset Security
- Security Architecture and Engineering
- Communication and Network Security
- Identity and Access Management (IAM)
- Security Assessment and Testing
- Security Operations
- Software Development Security
As of the date of this writing, the current version of the Security+ exam is SY0-601. Its content is broken down into five domains.
- General Security Concepts (12%)
- Threats, Vulnerabilities and Mitigations (22%)
- Security Architecture (18%)
- Security Operations (28%)
- Security Program Management and Oversight (20%)
Choosing between the two depends on your career goals and the specific areas of IT security you wish to specialize in.
Cost and Maintenance Requirements
CompTIA Security+ is relatively affordable, with an exam fee of $404. However, it requires renewal every three years through continuing education or retaking the exam.
On the other hand, CISSP has a higher upfront cost (around $749) and requires holders to renew their certification every three years by meeting specific requirements, such as earning Continuing Professional Education (CPE) credits.
Department of Defense (DoD) Recognition
Both CompTIA Security+ and CISSP certifications are recognized by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), making them integral to fulfilling specific military and defense-related cybersecurity roles.
The DoD has approved CISSP under its Directive 8570.1M, deeming it a commercial certification that meets essential criteria. This approval allows CISSP credential holders to satisfy various levels of the DoD’s Information Assurance roles, including IAT Level III, IAM Level II, IAM Level III, IASAE Level I, IASAE Level II, IASAE Level III, and CND-SP Manager.
Notably, ISC2, the organization behind CISSP, was the first to attain ANSI accreditation for the CISSP certification under ISO/IEC Standard 17024, affirming its global credibility and standards.
Similarly, CompTIA Security+ is awarded recognition by the DoD and is classified as an 8570-accepted IT certificate. It plays a critical role in assessing and monitoring DoD personnel under Directive 8570.01-m.
Specifically, Security+ fulfills the requirements for IAT Level II and IAM Level I, providing a path for individuals at the foundational level of cybersecurity roles within defense sectors. This acceptance highlights the significance and applicability of both certifications in aligning with DoD’s stringent cybersecurity standards and requirements.
Salary Implications
When evaluating the potential salary implications of obtaining these certifications, it’s essential to consider the skill level and industry demand associated with each.
Professionals with the CISSP certification typically command higher salaries due to the advanced security knowledge and experience required. According to industry surveys, the average salary for a CISSP-certified individual can range significantly, often sitting comfortably above the six-figure mark, particularly for management and executive leadership roles within cybersecurity.
In contrast, CompTIA Security+ holders may see a more modest salary, typically suited for entry to mid-level positions. However, it still provides a significant advantage over non-certified professionals, indicating readiness and competence in foundational cybersecurity concepts and practical skills.
However, it’s crucial to remember that salary is just one aspect to consider. Experience, employer, geographic location, and skills from other top cybersecurity courses also significantly influence your overall compensation.
Job Opportunities
Both CISSP and Security+ certifications open up a plethora of job opportunities in the constantly evolving IT security field.
The CompTIA Security+ certification is designed for individuals starting their careers in the field of security. Here are some of the job opportunities available to Security+ holders:
- Cybersecurity Specialist
- Security Administrator
- Systems Administrator
- Network Administrator
- Junior IT Auditor/ Penetration Tester
On the other hand, CISSP is tailored for experienced professionals looking for advanced roles in IT security. Some of the job opportunities available to CISSP holders include:
- Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)
- Information Security Manager
- Senior IT Auditor/ Penetration Tester
- Lead Software Security Engineer
Choosing the Right Certification
Selecting the right certification boils down to your career goals, experience level, and industry demands in which you wish to work.
If you’re at the start of your cybersecurity career or journey, Security+ offers a solid and accessible entry point. This certification dives into a variety of essential topics without overwhelming you. It equips you to engage confidently with industry pros without feeling lost in the jargon. Ready to ace that exam? Check out our Security+ courses to get started.
On the other hand, if you’re a seasoned cybersecurity professional looking to advance your career and specialize in a particular domain of IT security, CISSP may be the right fit for you. Not only does it demonstrate your knowledge and expertise in multiple areas of cybersecurity, but it also opens up lucrative job opportunities in management and executive roles. Ready to take your career to the next level? Explore our CISSP courses today to prepare for that certification exam!
To sum it up, both CompTIA Security+ and CISSP certifications have their unique strengths and advantages. Ultimately, choosing between them depends on your individual goals as an IT security professional. Whichever you choose, obtaining either (or both!) will undoubtedly enhance your skills, credibility, and job prospects in this high-demand field.
FAQs
Which is the hardest cybersecurity certification?
The difficulty of cybersecurity certifications can vary depending on an individual’s experience and knowledge in the field. Some may find CISSP to be more challenging due to exam difficulty and its broad range of topics and advanced concepts, while others may struggle with Security+ due to its technical nature. Ultimately, the level of difficulty is subjective and varies from person to person.
Can I get a job with only CompTIA Security+ certification?
Yes, many entry-level IT security positions consider CompTIA Security+ as the minimum requirement for employment. This certification demonstrates a strong foundation in cybersecurity management principles and is recognized by reputable organizations such as DoD, making it a valuable asset in the job market.
Is a Security+ certification worth It?
Yes, a CompTIA Security+ certification is highly regarded in the IT industry and is recognized by organizations like DoD. It provides individuals with essential skills and knowledge to excel in entry-level cybersecurity positions and serves as a foundational certification and a stepping stone for more advanced certifications.
Additionally, the demand for skilled security professionals continues to rise, making this certification worth it in terms of career growth and job opportunities.
Is CISSP better than Security+?
It’s not a matter of one certification being better than the other. Both CISSP and Security+ serve different purposes and cater to individuals at various stages of their cybersecurity careers. CISSP is an advanced certification for experienced professionals, while Security+ is geared towards entry-level positions. It ultimately depends on your career goals and experience level. So, both certifications hold equal value in the industry.
How long does it take to get CISSP certified?
The time it takes to obtain a CISSP certification can vary depending on an individual’s knowledge and preparation. On average, it takes around 4-6 months to prepare for the exam, including self-study and attending training courses. After passing the exam, it may take an additional 4-6 weeks to receive official certification from ISC2.
